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NewEconomy
Index.org Home
2002
State Index Home
Introduction
Overview &
Methodology
Overall Rankings
Summary of Results
THE INDICATORS
PART
I: KNOWLEDGE JOBS
Information
Technology Jobs

Managerial,
Professional, and Technical Jobs

Workforce
Education

Education
Level of the Manufacturing Workforce
PART
II: GLOBALIZATION
Export
Focus of Manufacturing

Foreign
Direct Investment
PART
III: ECONOMIC DYNAMISM
"Gazelle"
Jobs

Job Churning

IPOs
PART
IV: THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Online Population

Commercial
Internet Domain Names

Technology
in Schools

Digital
Government

Online Agriculture

Online Manufacturers

Broadband
Telecommunications
PART
V: INNOVATION CAPACITY
High-Tech
Jobs

Scientists
and Engineers

Patents

Industry
Investment in R&D

Venture
Capital
ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Data Sources
Weighting Methodology
Endnotes
The Author



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"Gazelle"
Jobs
Jobs in gazelle
companies (companies with annual sales revenue that has grown 20 percent
or more for four straight years) as a share of total employment.
"Between 1993 and 1999, the number of gazelles grew almost 40 percent,
to over 350,000."
WHY
IS THIS IMPORTANT? The degree to which a state's economy
is composed of new, rapidly growing firms known as gazelles is indicative
of the degree to which the state's economy is dynamic and adaptive, which
is a key driver of the New Economy. It is not small firms per se that
are the key, it is the relatively small number of fast-growing firms of
all sizes that account for the lion's share of new jobs created in the
1990s. Between 1993 and 1999, the number of gazelles grew almost 40 percent,
to over 350,000.
THE
RANKINGS: While the high-ranking states in the 1999
Index tended to be Western and Southern states experiencing high rates
of overall job growth, in the 2002 Index many high-ranking states
are not particularly fast-growing, such as California, Connecticut, Maryland,
Massachusetts, and Washington. These states were able to incubate new,
fast-growing, often technology-based, entrepreneurial companies. More
remote agricultural, natural resource, and tourism-dependent states (e.g.,
Alaska, Hawaii, Montana, North Dakota, Wyoming), and some older industrial
states whose economies are dominated by larger, more established firms,
(e.g., Delaware, West Virginia, and Wisconsin), produced relatively fewer
gazelles.
| STATES
BY RANK |
| Rank |
State |
Score |
| 1 |
Washington |
16.5% |
| 2 |
Arizona |
15.7% |
| 3 |
California |
15.6% |
| 4 |
Massachusetts |
15.4% |
| 5 |
Texas |
15.2% |
| 6 |
Mississippi |
14.7% |
| 7 |
Virginia |
14.7% |
| 8 |
Connecticut |
14.6% |
| 9 |
New
Hampshire |
14.5% |
| 10 |
Florida |
14.4% |
| 11 |
Utah |
14.2% |
| 12 |
Oklahoma |
14.2% |
| 13 |
Colorado |
14.2% |
| 14 |
Maryland |
14.1% |
| 15 |
South
Dakota |
14.0% |
| 16 |
Minnesota |
13.9% |
| 17 |
Missouri |
13.9% |
| 18 |
Vermont |
13.9% |
| 19 |
Oregon |
13.7% |
| 20 |
Rhode
Island |
13.7% |
| 21 |
Alabama |
13.6% |
| 22 |
Georgia |
13.5% |
| 23 |
Kansas |
13.5% |
| 24 |
North
Carolina |
13.5% |
| 25 |
Pennsylvania |
13.4% |
| 26 |
Illinois |
13.4% |
| 27 |
Ohio |
13.3% |
| 28 |
South
Carolina |
13.2% |
| 29 |
Nevada |
13.1% |
| 30 |
New
York |
13.1% |
| 31 |
Louisiana |
13.0% |
| 32 |
Nebraska |
12.8% |
| 33 |
Kentucky |
12.8% |
| 34 |
Tennessee |
12.6% |
| 35 |
Michigan |
12.6% |
| 36 |
New
Jersey |
12.4% |
| 37 |
Indiana |
12.3% |
| 38 |
Idaho |
12.0% |
| 39 |
Wisconsin |
11.9% |
| 40 |
Maine |
11.9% |
| 41 |
Arkansas |
11.8% |
| 42 |
Alaska |
11.7% |
| 43 |
Iowa |
11.7% |
| 44 |
New
Mexico |
11.4% |
| 45 |
West
Virginia |
11.2% |
| 46 |
Delaware |
11.0% |
| 47 |
Montana |
10.8% |
| 48 |
Wyoming |
10.3% |
| 49 |
North
Dakota |
10.0% |
| 50 |
Hawaii |
8.5% |
|
U.S.
Average |
13.8% |
|
|
| ALPHABETICALLY |
| Rank |
State |
Score |
| 21 |
Alabama |
13.6% |
| 42 |
Alaska |
11.7% |
| 2 |
Arizona |
15.7% |
| 41 |
Arkansas |
11.8% |
| 3 |
California |
15.6% |
| 13 |
Colorado |
14.2% |
| 8 |
Connecticut |
14.6% |
| 46 |
Delaware |
11.0% |
| 10 |
Florida |
14.4% |
| 22 |
Georgia |
13.5% |
| 50 |
Hawaii |
8.5% |
| 38 |
Idaho |
12.0% |
| 26 |
Illinois |
13.4% |
| 37 |
Indiana |
12.3% |
| 43 |
Iowa |
11.7% |
| 23 |
Kansas |
13.5% |
| 33 |
Kentucky |
12.8% |
| 31 |
Louisiana |
13.0% |
| 40 |
Maine |
11.9% |
| 14 |
Maryland |
14.1% |
| 4 |
Massachusetts |
15.4% |
| 35 |
Michigan |
12.6% |
| 16 |
Minnesota |
13.9% |
| 6 |
Mississippi |
14.7% |
| 17 |
Missouri |
13.9% |
| 47 |
Montana |
10.8% |
| 32 |
Nebraska |
12.8% |
| 29 |
Nevada |
13.1% |
| 9 |
New
Hampshire |
14.5% |
| 36 |
New
Jersey |
12.4% |
| 44 |
New
Mexico |
11.4% |
| 30 |
New
York |
13.1% |
| 24 |
North
Carolina |
13.5% |
| 49 |
North
Dakota |
10.0% |
| 27 |
Ohio |
13.3% |
| 12 |
Oklahoma |
14.2% |
| 19 |
Oregon |
13.7% |
| 25 |
Pennsylvania |
13.4% |
| 20 |
Rhode
Island |
13.7% |
| 28 |
South
Carolina |
13.2% |
| 15 |
South
Dakota |
14.0% |
| 34 |
Tennessee |
12.6% |
| 5 |
Texas |
15.2% |
| 11 |
Utah |
14.2% |
| 18 |
Vermont |
13.9% |
| 7 |
Virginia |
14.7% |
| 1 |
Washington |
16.5% |
| 45 |
West
Virginia |
11.2% |
| 39 |
Wisconsin |
11.9% |
| 48 |
Wyoming |
10.3% |
|
Source: Cognetics,
2001 data.
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2002 State Index Home | Introduction
| Overview &
Methodology | The Rankings
| Summary of Results
Development Strategies |
Data Sources
Weighting Methodology | Endnotes
| The Author
The Progressive
Policy Institute (PPI)
Technology, Innovation, and New Economy Project
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