
Go To Current Index 1999 State Index Home
Introduction
Overview & Methodology
Overall Rankings
Summary of Results
THE INDICATORS
PART
I: KNOWLEDGE JOBS
Office Jobs

Managerial,
Professional, and Technical Jobs

Workforce
Education
PART II: GLOBALIZATION
Export Focus of Manufacturing

Foreign Direct Investment
PART III: ECONOMIC DYNAMISM
"Gazelle" Jobs

Job Churning

IPOs
PART IV: THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Online Population

".com" Domain Name Registrations

Technology in Schools

Digital Government
PART V: INNOVATION CAPACITY
High-Tech Jobs

Scientists and Engineers

Patents

Industry Investment in R&D

Venture Capital
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Data Sources
Weighting System
Endnotes
The Authors


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PART I: KNOWLEDGE JOBS
Knowledge Jobs
In the old economy, states prospered by having workers who were skilled with their
hands and who could reliably work in repetitive and often physically demanding jobs. In
the New Economy, states will prosper if their workers are good with their minds, because
knowledge and information-based jobs are driving the New Economy. Many of these jobs are
in offices. They tend to be managerial, professional, and technical positions held by
individuals with at least two years of college. Moreover, skill requirements are going up
in most industries and occupations, not just the high-tech sector. The knowledge
jobs indicators in this section measure three things: 1) the percentage of the
workforce working in offices; 2) the share of the workforce employed in managerial,
professional, and technical positions; and 3) the education level
of the workforce.

| STATES BY
RANK |
| Rank |
State |
Score |
| 1 |
Massachusetts |
11.48 |
| 2 |
Connecticut |
9.94 |
| 3 |
Colorado |
9.08 |
| 4 |
Delaware |
8.74 |
| 5 |
Virginia |
8.15 |
| 6 |
New York |
8.15 |
| 7 |
Minnesota |
8.11 |
| 8 |
Maryland |
8.08 |
| 9 |
Illinois |
8.07 |
| 10 |
California |
7.95 |
| 11 |
Washington |
7.95 |
| 12 |
New Jersey |
7.53 |
| 13 |
New Hampshire |
7.43 |
| 14 |
Utah |
7.23 |
| 15 |
Arizona |
7.02 |
| 16 |
Nebraska |
6.81 |
| 17 |
Alaska |
6.78 |
| 18 |
Florida |
6.75 |
| 19 |
Rhode Island |
6.73 |
| 20 |
Kansas |
6.65 |
| 21 |
Hawaii |
6.57 |
| 22 |
Oregon |
6.21 |
| 23 |
New Mexico |
6.13 |
| 24 |
Pennsylvania |
5.87 |
| 25 |
Georgia |
5.83 |
| 26 |
Missouri |
5.57 |
| 27 |
Ohio |
5.57 |
| 28 |
Vermont |
5.49 |
| 29 |
Oklahoma |
5.34 |
| 30 |
Wisconsin |
5.32 |
| 31 |
North Carolina |
5.23 |
| 32 |
Texas |
5.17 |
| 33 |
Louisiana |
5.01 |
| 34 |
Michigan |
4.96 |
| 35 |
Nevada |
4.85 |
| 36 |
Tennessee |
4.75 |
| 37 |
Maine |
4.73 |
| 38 |
Iowa |
4.73 |
| 39 |
South Carolina |
4.32 |
| 40 |
Wyoming |
4.26 |
| 41 |
Idaho |
4.22 |
| 42 |
Montana |
4.19 |
| 43 |
Indiana |
4.07 |
| 44 |
Alabama |
3.97 |
| 45 |
North Dakota |
3.85 |
| 46 |
South Dakota |
3.74 |
| 47 |
Kentucky |
3.22 |
| 48 |
Mississippi |
2.93 |
| 49 |
Arkansas |
2.70 |
| 50 |
West Virginia |
2.56 |
|
U.S. Average |
6 |
|
|
| ALPHABETICALLY |
| State |
Rank |
Score |
| Alabama |
44 |
3.97 |
| Alaska |
17 |
6.78 |
| Arizona |
15 |
7.02 |
| Arkansas |
49 |
2.70 |
| California |
10 |
7.95 |
| Colorado |
3 |
9.08 |
| Connecticut |
2 |
9.94 |
| Delaware |
4 |
8.74 |
| Florida |
18 |
6.75 |
| Georgia |
25 |
5.83 |
| Hawaii |
21 |
6.57 |
| Idaho |
41 |
4.22 |
| Illinois |
9 |
8.07 |
| Indiana |
43 |
4.07 |
| Iowa |
38 |
4.73 |
| Kansas |
20 |
6.65 |
| Kentucky |
47 |
3.22 |
| Louisiana |
33 |
5.01 |
| Maine |
37 |
4.73 |
| Maryland |
8 |
8.08 |
| Massachusetts |
1 |
11.48 |
| Michigan |
34 |
4.96 |
| Minnesota |
7 |
8.11 |
| Mississippi |
48 |
2.93 |
| Missouri |
26 |
5.57 |
| Montana |
42 |
4.19 |
| Nebraska |
16 |
6.81 |
| Nevada |
35 |
4.85 |
| New Hampshire |
13 |
7.43 |
| New Jersey |
12 |
7.53 |
| New Mexico |
23 |
6.13 |
| New York |
6 |
8.15 |
| North Carolina |
31 |
5.23 |
| North Dakota |
45 |
3.85 |
| Ohio |
27 |
5.57 |
| Oklahoma |
29 |
5.34 |
| Oregon |
22 |
6.21 |
| Pennsylvania |
24 |
5.87 |
| Rhode Island |
19 |
6.73 |
| South Carolina |
39 |
4.32 |
| South Dakota |
46 |
3.74 |
| Tennessee |
36 |
4.75 |
| Texas |
32 |
5.17 |
| Utah |
14 |
7.23 |
| Vermont |
28 |
5.49 |
| Virginia |
5 |
8.15 |
| Washington |
11 |
7.95 |
| West Virginia |
50 |
2.56 |
| Wisconsin |
30 |
5.32 |
| Wyoming |
40 |
4.26 |
|
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State Index Home | Introduction
The Rankings | Summary
of Results
Development Strategies | Data Sources
Appendix | Endnotes
| The Authors
The Progressive Policy Institute (PPI)
Technology, Innovation, and New Economy Project
600 Pennsylvania Ave., S.E., Suite 400, Washington DC 20003
Phone: (202) 546-0007
www.ppionline.org
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